The Women of Honour case in Ireland is a significant and ongoing scandal that exposed widespread alle- gations of sexual harassment, assault, bullying and discrimination within the Irish Defence Forces (IDF). The issue came to light in 2021 when a group of female former members of the IDF – known as the Women of Honour – publicly shared their experiences in a powerful documentary by journalist Katie Hannon for RTÉ. It’s members include (L-R) Yvonne O’Rourke, Diane Byrne, Honor Murphy and Roslyn O’Callaghan, pictured here, alleged that women in the military had been subjected to systemic abuse and mistreatment over decades, with senior officers often ignoring or covering up complaints. The documentary featured testimonies from former service women who detailed instances of verbal abuse, sexual harassment and even rape while on duty. They described a culture of intimidation, where victims felt discouraged from reporting incidents due to fear of retaliation or being ostracised. The Women of Honour revealed a consistent failure in the military’s internal complaint processes, leaving victims without adequate support and perpetrators largely unpunished. Following the documentary’s broadcast, there was a public outcry and calls for accountability within the IDF and the gov- ernment. Irish Minister for Defence at the time, Simon Coveney, initially announced an independent review into the allegations. However, under pressure from advocacy groups and political figures he eventually agreed to establish a full statutory inquiry to thoroughly investi- gate the claims and address systemic failings within the organisation. Tánaiste and Minister for Defence Micheál Martin signed a statutory instrument to establish the tribunal earlier this year. It follows the independent review group’s report which found a “discernible pattern of rape and sexual assault”.The Women of Honour case has sparked a national conversation in Ireland about the treatment of women in traditionally male-dominated institutions, especially in the armed forces. It has also led to legislative discussions aimed at reforming military oversight, enhancing protections for victims, and foster- ing a more inclusive and respectful environment within the Irish Defence Forces. While the inquiry is ongoing (its first hearing was in June, which urgently appealed for witnesses), the Women of Honour have courageously shared their lived experiences which have cost some their careers. For their advocacy, bravery, and the change they have effected in our society, our Women of 2024 are The Women of Honour.